RPA.FileSystem
Absolute Path
Returns the absolute path to a file, and resolves symlinks.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path that will be resolved |
| param path: | path that will be resolved |
|---|---|
| return: | absolute path to file |
Append To Binary File
Appends binary content to the given file.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to append to | ||
| content | content to append |
| param path: | path to file to append to |
|---|---|
| param content: | content to append |
Append To File
Appends text to the given file.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to append to | ||
| content | content to append | ||
| encoding | utf-8 | character encoding of appended content |
| param path: | path to file to append to |
|---|---|
| param content: | content to append |
| param encoding: | character encoding of appended content |
Change File Extension
Replaces file extension for file at given path.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to rename | ||
| extension | new extension, e.g. .xlsx |
| param path: | path to file to rename |
|---|---|
| param extension: | |
| new extension, e.g. .xlsx | |
Copy Directory
Copy directory from source path to destination path.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| source | path to source directory | ||
| destination | path to copy destination |
| param source: | path to source directory |
|---|---|
| param destination: | |
| path to copy destination | |
Copy File
Copy a file from source path to destination path.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| source | path to source file | ||
| destination | path to copy destination |
| param source: | path to source file |
|---|---|
| param destination: | |
| path to copy destination | |
Copy Files
Copy multiple files to destination folder.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| sources | list of source files | ||
| destination | path to destination folder |
| param sources: | list of source files |
|---|---|
| param destination: | |
| path to destination folder | |
Create Binary File
Creates a new binary file, and writes content if any is given.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to write | ||
| content | None | content to write to file (optional) | |
| overwrite | False | replace destination file if it already exists |
| param path: | path to file to write |
|---|---|
| param content: | content to write to file (optional) |
| param overwrite: | |
| replace destination file if it already exists | |
Create Directory
Creates a directory and (optionally) non-existing parent directories.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to new directory | ||
| parents | False | create missing parent directories | |
| exist_ok | True | continue without errors if directory already exists |
| param path: | path to new directory |
|---|---|
| param parents: | create missing parent directories |
| param exist_ok: | continue without errors if directory already exists |
Create File
Creates a new text file, and writes content if any is given.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to write | ||
| content | None | content to write to file (optional) | |
| encoding | utf-8 | character encoding of written content | |
| overwrite | False | replace destination file if it already exists |
| param path: | path to file to write |
|---|---|
| param content: | content to write to file (optional) |
| param encoding: | character encoding of written content |
| param overwrite: | |
| replace destination file if it already exists | |
Does Directory Exist
Returns True if the given directory exists, False if not.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to inspected directory |
| param path: | path to inspected directory |
|---|
Does Directory Not Exist
Returns True if the directory does not exist, False if it does.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to inspected directory |
| param path: | path to inspected directory |
|---|
Does File Exist
Returns True if the given file exists, False if not.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to inspected file |
| param path: | path to inspected file |
|---|
Does File Not Exist
Returns True if the file does not exist, False if it does.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to inspected file |
| param path: | path to inspected file |
|---|
Empty Directory
Removes all the files in the given directory.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | directory to remove files from |
| param path: | directory to remove files from |
|---|
Find Files
Find files recursively according to a pattern.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| pattern | search path in glob format pattern, e.g. .xls or */orders.txt | ||
| include_dirs | True | include directories in results | |
| include_files | True | include files in results |
| param pattern: | search path in glob format pattern, e.g. .xls or */orders.txt |
|---|---|
| param include_dirs: | |
| include directories in results | |
| param include_files: | |
| include files in results | |
| return: | list of paths that match the pattern |
Get File Creation Date
Returns the creation time in seconds. Note: Linux sets this whenever file metadata changes
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to inspect |
Returns the creation time in seconds. Note: Linux sets this whenever file metadata changes
| param path: | path to file to inspect |
|---|
Get File Extension
Returns the suffix for the file.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file |
| param path: | path to file |
|---|
Get File Modified Date
Returns the modified time in seconds.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to inspect |
| param path: | path to file to inspect |
|---|
Get File Name
Returns only the filename portion of a path.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file |
| param path: | path to file |
|---|
Get File Owner
Return the name of the user who owns the file.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to inspect |
| param path: | path to file to inspect |
|---|
Get File Size
Returns the file size in bytes.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to inspect |
| param path: | path to file to inspect |
|---|
Is Directory Empty
Returns True if the given directory has no files or subdirectories.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | None | path to inspected directory |
| param path: | path to inspected directory |
|---|
Is Directory Not Empty
Returns True if the given directory has any files or subdirectories.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | None | path to inspected directory |
| param path: | path to inspected directory |
|---|
Is File Empty
Returns True if the given file has no content, i.e. has zero size.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to inspected file |
| param path: | path to inspected file |
|---|
Is File Not Empty
Returns True if the given file has content, i.e. larger than zero size.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to inspected file |
| param path: | path to inspected file |
|---|
Join Path
Joins multiple parts of a path together.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| *parts |
| param parts: | Components of the path, e.g. dir, subdir, filename.ext |
|---|
List Directories In Directory
Lists all the directories in the given directory, relative to it.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | None | base directory for search, defaults to current working dir |
| param path: | base directory for search, defaults to current working dir |
|---|
List Files In Directory
Lists all the files in the given directory, relative to it.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | None | base directory for search, defaults to current working dir |
| param path: | base directory for search, defaults to current working dir |
|---|
Log Directory Tree
Logs all the files in the directory recursively.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | None | base directory to start from, defaults to current working dir |
| param path: | base directory to start from, defaults to current working dir |
|---|
Move Directory
Move a directory from source path to destination path.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| source | source directory path for moving | ||
| destination | path to move to | ||
| overwrite | False | replace destination directory if it already exists |
| param source: | source directory path for moving |
|---|---|
| param destination: | |
| path to move to | |
| param overwrite: | |
| replace destination directory if it already exists | |
Move File
Move a file from source path to destination path, optionally overwriting the destination.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| source | source file path for moving | ||
| destination | path to move to | ||
| overwrite | False | replace destination file if it already exists |
Move a file from source path to destination path, optionally overwriting the destination.
| param source: | source file path for moving |
|---|---|
| param destination: | |
| path to move to | |
| param overwrite: | |
| replace destination file if it already exists | |
Move Files
Move multiple files to the destination folder.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| sources | list of files to move | ||
| destination | path to move destination | ||
| overwrite | False | replace destination files if they already exist |
| param sources: | list of files to move |
|---|---|
| param destination: | |
| path to move destination | |
| param overwrite: | |
| replace destination files if they already exist | |
Normalize Path
Removes redundant separators or up-level references from path.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path that will be normalized |
| param path: | path that will be normalized |
|---|---|
| return: | path to file |
Read Binary File
Reads a file in binary mode and returns the content. Does not attempt to decode the content in any way.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to read |
Reads a file in binary mode and returns the content. Does not attempt to decode the content in any way.
| param path: | path to file to read |
|---|
Read File
Reads a file as text, with given encoding, and returns the content."
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to read | ||
| encoding | utf-8 | character encoding of file |
| param path: | path to file to read |
|---|---|
| param encoding: | character encoding of file |
Remove Directory
Removes the given directory, and optionally everything it contains.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to directory | ||
| recursive | False | remove all subdirectories and files |
| param path: | path to directory |
|---|---|
| param recursive: | |
| remove all subdirectories and files | |
Remove File
Removes the given file.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to the file to remove | ||
| missing_ok | True | ignore non-existent file |
| param path: | path to the file to remove |
|---|---|
| param missing_ok: | |
| ignore non-existent file | |
Remove Files
Removes multiple files.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| *paths | |||
| missing_ok | True | ignore non-existent files |
| param paths: | paths to files to be removed |
|---|---|
| param missing_ok: | |
| ignore non-existent files | |
Run Keyword If File Exists
If file exists at path, execute given keyword with arguments.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file to inspect | ||
| keyword | Robot Framework keyword to execute | ||
| *args |
| param path: | path to file to inspect |
|---|---|
| param keyword: | Robot Framework keyword to execute |
| param args: | arguments to keyword |
Examples
*** Tasks ***
Run keyword if file exists orders.xlsx Process orders
Touch File
Creates a file with no content, or if file already exists, updates the modification and access times.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to file which is touched |
Creates a file with no content, or if file already exists, updates the modification and access times.
| param path: | path to file which is touched |
|---|
Wait Until Created
Poll path until it exists, or raise exception if timeout is reached.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to poll | ||
| timeout | 5.0 | time in seconds until keyword fails |
Poll path until it exists, or raise exception if timeout is reached.
| param path: | path to poll |
|---|---|
| param timeout: | time in seconds until keyword fails |
Wait Until Modified
Poll path until it has been modified after the keyword was called, or raise exception if timeout is reached.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to poll | ||
| timeout | 5.0 | time in seconds until keyword fails |
Poll path until it has been modified after the keyword was called, or raise exception if timeout is reached.
| param path: | path to poll |
|---|---|
| param timeout: | time in seconds until keyword fails |
Wait Until Removed
Poll path until it doesn't exist, or raise exception if timeout is reached.
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Default value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| path | path to poll | ||
| timeout | 5.0 | time in seconds until keyword fails |
Poll path until it doesn't exist, or raise exception if timeout is reached.
| param path: | path to poll |
|---|---|
| param timeout: | time in seconds until keyword fails |